Residential

Room A/C Buying Guide

Buy the right size | Compare efficiency ratings and operating costs | | Operate your room air conditioner efficiently

Room air conditioners offer an efficient cooling option for rooms that can be closed off from the rest of the home.

That's why FPL offers these easy and effective tips to help you use room air conditioners to help keep energy costs down.

FPL offers solutions to help you

  • buy the right size room air conditioner
  • compare efficiency ratings and operating costs, and
  • operate your room air conditioner efficiently.

Buy the right size

Many people buy an air conditioner that is too large, thinking it will cool better. But an A/C that is too large will cool the room before it has a chance to remove humidity. A properly sized room A/C may run longer, but will cool and remove humidity better. That's why FPL offers this calculator to help find the room air conditioner size that's right for you.

Room A/C Size Estimator
   What size room unit do I need?
Size of area to be cooled by room A/C:  
(Area length x area width)
 
Which best describes area to be cooled:
North side of home, or heavily shaded 
West side of home, or very sunny  
East of South side of home
 
Number of people usually in the area to be cooled:
 
Check if area to be cooled includes a kitchen:
 
Estimated room A/C size:
BTUs per hour
 
* Note: For best results, select a unit with cooling size (BTU per hour)
closest to, but not larger than, estimated size.


Now that you have the right size, try the calculator below to see how different efficiency ratings (EER) impact your operating cost.

Compare efficiency ratings and operating costs

When shopping for a room air conditioner, compare energy efficiency ratings (EER) on the yellow EnergyGuide tags. Or simplify shopping by asking for units with the EPA Energy Star label:

  • The higher the EER, the lower the cost to cool.
  • A unit with a high EER may cost more to buy, but the extra cost will pay for itself over time through lower energy bills.
  • A simple way to buy an efficient unit is to look for those with the EPA's Energy Star label. All EPA Energy Star units are high efficiency, and have an EER of 10.7 or higher.

Other features to shop for include
  • electronic controls, which provide more precise temperature control and consistent comfort,
  • built-in clock to start cooling before you get home or heating before you wake
  • a unit with a heat pump cycle, especially for units also used for heating homes in central and north Florida.

Operate your room air conditioner efficiently

Step

Action

1 Cool the area to the warmest comfortable temperature. FPL recommends 78° or warmer. A wall thermometer can help to monitor room temperature.
2 When leaving the house, turn the thermostat to 82°. When possible, turn the unit off.
3 Operate the unit on "recirculate" rather than "outside air."
4 Check filters monthly. Clean or replace dirty filters.
Annual room A/C cost
   How much does it cost to run a room A/C?
Room air conditioner size:
Efficiency (EER) of room A/C:
8 EER  
9 EER 
10 EER
11 EER
 
Annual Room A/C Cost:
* Based on 2800 annual cooling hours and $.012 per kwh.

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